Robert Frost Essays (944 words) - Robert Frost, Mending Wall

Robert Frost Robert Frost is often referred to as a poet of nature. Words and phrases such as fire and ice, flowers in bloom, apple orchards and rolling hills, are all important elements of Frost's work. Remove them and something more than symbols are taken away. These ?benign' objects provide an alternative way to look at the world and are often used as metaphors to describe a darker view of nature and humans. In Frost's poetry, the depth is as important as the surface. The darker aspects of Frost's poetry are often portrayed through the use of symbolism, vivid imagery, and selective word choice. Frost's poems appear to be simple on the surface, yet upon further scrutiny the poems reveal themselves as elusive. Frost utilizes ordinary objects to create a deeper meaning. For example, the poem "Mending Wall", appears to be about the differences between two neighbors and their ideas on rebuilding a wall. On the other hand, the wall may be viewed, in a more general sense, as a symbol to represent all the antagonistic or mistrustful barriers that divide man from man. "The gaps I mean / No one has seen them made or heard them made / But at spring mending-time we find them there" (lines 9-11), illustrates the point that people become separated without even realizing it because we become so caught up in what is happening in our own lives. The darkness, held within the afore mentioned quotation, is the feeling of sadness. The fact that we do not take notice of one another creates a place that becomes more and more divided by differences. Likewise, the poem "Nothing Gold Can Stay" seems to represent the change of seasons. But further analysis reveals that the speaker is also paralleling the cycles of life with the change in seasons. "So dawn goes down to day" (7) illustrates that in life as in nature, golden moments fade away. "Then leaf subsides to leaf" (5) implies autumn, when the leaves begin to turn gold and fall to the ground. The color gold represents the end of life, whereas green represents new life. The poem also illustrates the loss of innocence. As the seasons change, life progresses and innocence can no longer be sustained. Autumn represents death. The changes in the color of the leaves are often viewed as beautiful even though it marks the end of a season. The end to human life creates overwhelming feelings of anxiety and uncertainty. Death, for some people, is a taboo subject. People are not overly comfortable discussing death because of the emotions evoked. Yet, Frost has the ability to create an awareness of the subject by using the beauty of nature as a filter. Frost's darker side is also prevalent through the imagery of many of his poems. For example, the title of the poem "Desert Places", stimulates images of loneliness, feelings of abandonment, and a general sense of isolation. The word "desert" is often associated with harsh living conditions and a place devoid of life. The word ?it', in "The woods around it have it?it is theirs" (5), refers to the field and suggests that the field is just there. The animals are absent too - "smothered in their lairs" (6). The speaker is "too absent-spirited" (7) to matter. Thus, without the care of man and without the animals the field is deserted, desolated, and lonely. The closing line "To scare myself with my own desert places" (16), examines the manner in which people often fail to get in contact with aspects of their personalities which are undesirable or difficult to admit. For example, the constant struggle between one's inner feelings and the accepted social norms. "Desert places" also suggests that people have darkness within themselves. The absence of a meaningful self or lack of self-esteem may create feelings of isolation. "Stopping by Woods on a Snow evening", also illustrates a dark complexity to Frost's works. The poem captures images of loneliness and indecisiveness by selective word choice. For instance, "woods" are sometimes connected with the unknown, darkness and isolation. The speaker also uses phrases such as, "darkest evening" and "frozen lake" to solidify the mood of aloneness. The speaker is riding into the darkness on an unknown journey, only to find himself caught "between the woods and frozen lake" (7). The speaker is caught between old patterns and new possibilities. The "woods" represent the unfamiliar while the "frozen lake" represents the familiar. The speaker contemplates the decision he must make: "The woods are lovely, dark, and deep, / But I have

Amazon.com strategic management

Amazon.com strategic management Competitor’s environment analysis The market share of Amazon.com has been constantly increasing over the years and is expected to reach fifty percent of the total market share in the next few months. In less than three years, the company had tripled its total share of the American book business across all formats. Consequently, this implies that at the end of this year, Amazon.com is expected to control more than half of the American book business for all formats.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Amazon.com strategic management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In 2007, it owned approximately 15 percent of all American book sales across all formats. This has been followed by a steady increase hence analysts have used the statistics to predict its future market share which is expected to be more than 50 percent (Pettinger 2013). Currently, the company has approximately 30 percent of the market share in book business for all formats. This market share is much higher than of other competitors in the market. In the most recent period, the company’s working profit margin dropped from 1.5% to 1.1%. This drop was also realized in the previous quarter. On the other hand, its gross margin increased from 24% to 26.6% while their operating profits reduced by 6 percent. This drop was majorly affected by the foreign exchange rates (Bensinger 2013, para 1). The company has a higher net income ($82 million) compared to other companies in the market. Due to technological advancements, the company has been able to grow at a faster rate than its competitors i.e. Barnes Noble, Inc., Apple, Wal-Mart.com. Therefore, the company provides its customers with a wide variety of products and at lower prices than its competitors. This has improved its image both in the local and international market. Amazon.com is considered to be one of the leading hosting companies in the world taking into account the number of web-facing computers. The company’s share price is valued at $288.79, for a total price of $643,424.12. A number of market analysts have downgraded its shares in a study carried out for investors. Competitors Direct Competitor Comparison    Amazon Apple Inc Barnes Noble, Inc Market Capitalization: 130.02B 456.40B 860.98M Workforce: 88,420 72,850 33,855 Quarterly growth review 0.22 0.01 -0.07 Income 66.85B 170.45B 6.86B GM/GROSS MARGIN 0.26 0.38 0.25 EBITDA 2.92B 55.88B 29.64M Operational margin 0.01 0.29 -0.03 Net revenue -101.00M 37.76B -175.86M PEG (5 yr expected): 9.12 0.7 0.1 Retrieved from https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/amzn/profile?ltr=1 Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Through e-business, especially online transactions, Amazon.com ensures that its customers and consumers get timely and qualitative webst ores, case studies, books, electronics, webinars and press coverage solutions at their convenience. This, in turn, attracts many customers and consumers to various stores that Amazon.com has strategically placed in websites. The company also offers high quality of services for all customers including the intended e-business (Mennen 2010). Additionally, Amazon.com is supposed to maintain and adhere to all codes of conducts. For instance, unlike electronic commercial companies, Amazon.com ensures that the right procedures and protocols are followed before an individual is employed or laid off from the company. This encourages many qualified people to seek purchase with Amazon.com. When such qualified persons are employed in various sectors of Amazon.com, they offer relevant skills and knowledge required for the success of the company through the intended e-business. In a competitive manner, before a worker is laid off, he or she is given the chance to improve his or her work. This enc ourages the labor force, in Amazon.com, work extra hard in their assigned duties and roles to ensure the success of the company through the mentioned online transactions. Moreover, the company offers online opportunities to its workers to acquire various up-to-date methods of meals preparation. It also encourages its clients to seek more goods outside the company (Lussier, 2012). Internal environment analysis Amazon.com has a number of resources which includes providing solution to Webstore, case studies, Webinars and press coverage. The company has constantly proved its capability and competencies by realizing a 13 percent increase in its sales. Moreover, it had attained a landmark which had been considered to be impossible in the fourth quarter; it obtained a net profit of $5 million. It also opened its kit store, which comprised of clothing from retailers. Customers are able to connect to the company’s website and make orders for their favorite products (Lussier 2012, p. 4 7). Therefore, it does not have to sell their products through the wholesalers and retailers.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Amazon.com strategic management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The exclusion of middlemen in their business has led to the reduction of the cost of their products hence the company is able to obtain more customers compared to their competitors in the local and international market. It has also increased its customer’s data base in the last few years hence their customer accounts are estimated to reach approximately 2.26 by the end of this year. Amazon.com has a number of value chain activities. For instance, their traditional value chain has a number of support activities including procurement, technology, and human resources. It also carries out marketing and sales of their products. The entrenched system of marketing carried out to their potential customers is considered to be the best approach of increasing their sales. The company has also put a lot of focus on its operational competencies, and low valued procurement. Their customer center of attention means that a lot of weight is still given to the customer. Consequently, there is a huge balance among the activities. Amazon.com currently has many strategies and objectives to achieve before the end of the year. The company is planning to establish a great business with an efficient operation by changing from shorter business cycle to longer business cycle. The company’s major strategy is to change their management system to guide it through their current process of revolution and renewal. This is majorly aimed at improving their performance in the both the local and international market (Pahl Richter 2007). The major strategy of Amazon.com is to incorporate e-business provisions to enhance its online transactional operations. It also wants to establish retail units at strategic sites in large websites that are commerce oriented so as to expand their customer base. The achievements of amazon.Com originate from a proper understanding of the e-commerce and obviously this is its main competitive advantage. Their major strategy is based on the knowledge of online transactions, conserving customers, providing significance and quality to their services. Rather than just offering discounts, they offer services linked to privatization of accounts, secure payments, fast service delivery, and e-mails, providing reliable customer service. Amazon.com aims at placing these e-business provisions at strategic online sites. According to Pettinger (2013), the company will then offer marvelous services, after proper establishment of brand e-business. Following this, all food products from Amazon.com Company will be ferried to customers who have paid online. Another strategy that Amazon.com utilizes is the use of offers of various franchise opportunities. These opportunities will help Amazo n.com to widen its e-business coverage and acquire additional revenue stream.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to Bensinger (2013), e-business further requires a strong management team that has adequate information and knowledge on business management, hospitality and advertising (Hitt, Hoskisson Ireland 2013). Through e-business, it intends to set up operational office in major towns in the world to be used as the business hubs. Later, Amazon.com intends to target franchise customers, who are in need of self-employment but can access internet and order and pay for goods online. Such customers will ensure constant growth of the company with minimal disturbances. Amazon.com also intends to target university campuses as potential franchises. The company will further expand in order to incorporate customers, who seek low cost products to support e-business. E-business has increased the efficiency of the company (Bensinger, 2013). As a result, Amazon.com is able to offer new niche spark in various static markets. There are also low development risks; hence, the company is able to sell its products without fear of incurring losses. The success of Amazon.com Company is also enhanced by similarities in the United State culture and trends of various ways that are used to sell electronic products in the streets. This, in turn, helps create a proper and successful transferable business model. Amazon.com is also able to make maximum use of brand and the expansion of various markets segments, like online stores. Additionally, the company has well-organized management team, team ensures little or no management risk in the context of e-business (BÖhm, 2009). Customers can buy qualitative webstores, case studies, books, electronics, webinars and press coverage solutions from Amazon.com Company. Through online transactions, these types of services attract many customers since they have a high level of customization to suit a purchasers’ taste. The online reading tools, within Amazon.com, also attract many customers. Through e-business, this can be enhanced by ena bling quick online transactions (Morden 2007). This will help in proper and timely preparation for individual demands. Amazon.com aims at diversifying its revenue stream, in the coming years. SWOT analysis of Amazon.com When subjected to SWOT analysis, Amazon.com has numerous strengths in its business endeavors. The company has several competitive advantages compared to its rivals in the electronic commerce industry. Additionally, it has established right products for its clients. This is evident in the online publications, reliability, and variability in the services it offers. Additionally, it embraces technology and innovation to ensure that it remains competitive. According to Lussier (2012), the company has trained competent human capitals hence capable of achieving customer satisfaction. Amazon.com has equally enhanced its customer services and changed business processes in order to attain the desired competitiveness. Strengths The Company has cost leadership strategy which is aimed at delivering products and services at a cheaper price compared to that of their competitors in the market. This plan is achievable via economies of scale. Therefore, the company has to provide a variety of products and services to their customers to attain the economies of scale and make profit on the cheaper cost of presenting its products in its online market (Mennen 2010, p. 7). Amazon.com provides its customers with the most excellent quality services and products. Additionally, it is dependable, convenient, and sells its products at cheaper prices. Therefore, it has dominated the market for many years and is still expected to be one of the leading companies across the world. The other strength of the company is that it has been effectively purchasing new firms. This will guarantee that their new-fangled commodities, services, competencies, and possessions are brought to the company. Considering the premeditated accomplishments, the corporation hardly enjoys the ability to offer cloud services to its customers, but also improve its Information Management abilities. The corporation has a regimented logistics as well as supply networks. In addition, they are geographically located in every country to increase the speed of distribution and at a cheaper cost. Through the use of more advanced IT skills to provide various products online, the company has been able to practice economies of scope (Pahl Richter 2007, p. 271). Amazon.com intends to use its e-business to gain broader exposure to the market world. Indeed, presence or existence of such technologies makes Amazon.com stand out as a merger proposition or attractive acquisition. Amazon.com will eventually ripe its success in the world. This is because its owners and management team has the appropriate skills and knowledge to ensure its success. Through e-business, Amazon.com pricing model involves the production of electronic commerce products that are of high quality in order to offer competition to other companies. It also offers online transactional provisions as mentioned earlier. This encourages many consumers, customers and investors to buy its products online (Hitt, Hoskisson Ireland 2013). Similarly, the company produces affordable products, which most people can afford. Amazon.com is a corporation greatly involved into the scientific arena, and has been successful over the past decades since its commencement in 1995. Even though there are many challenges, Amazon has tackled them, and finding appropriate inventive methods of staying ahead of its competitors. According to Morden (2007), this has made it a preferred site, thereby boosting Amazon.com sales. Another powerful tool in analyzing a business situation is the porter’s five forces tool. It is beneficial since it assists in understanding not only the strengths of the present competitive position but also issues influencing the strategy development. Being among the first corporations to offer e-commerce, Amazon.com enjoys certain level of serenity into the market. They remain strong in the market because of their continued innovation to reach maximum consumer satisfaction. This gives them a competitive advantage over their rivals. Weaknesses One of the weaknesses of the company is that it is only present online. Unlike other retailers like Wal-Mart and target, the physical occurrence of the company cannot be felt by its customers. Therefore, their customers are not able to see and touch their products and services before buying them. A number of their products are also traded at zero margins (Morden 2007). Their main aim is to increase their market share and reduce competition, but it is considered to be a short term move. Consequently, this move will affect the company’s profits in the long run. For instance, their competitors can adopt after sometime and regain their market share by using a different approach. The other flaw of the corporation is that it has an off-putting hype. According to BÖhm (2009), the instances where it was accused of evading tax in America and UK has led to the negative publicity across the world. Poor warehouse conditions for their employees are also being condemned by many people globally. Moreover, the entity is usually under siege due to its price inequality and anti-competitive actions. Opportunities The Company has an online payment system and this is considered to mostly benefit mobile buyers who always purchase their products on the go hence are not able to give their personal information. Moreover, the services can also be used by a number of other online traders at a small charge. Since Amazon.com discharges a number of its native brand commodities. The company is planning to improve the assortment of their products and services through purchases. For instance, it has purchased a number of companies to effectively increase the rate at which it provides it products and services to the customers. Amazon.com enjoys what it takes to establish numerous online stores in all the countries internationally. Consequently, this will help in sustaining the current levels of development (Depamphilis, 2012). Basically, opportunities available for Amazon.com are numerous. The growing demand for webstores, case studies, books, electronics, webinars and press coverage solutions in the world pose great opportunities to the company. Amazon.com also strives to remain competitive and embrace novel business strategies in its endeavors’ to lead the market despite the challenges. The provision of affordable webstores, case studies, books, electronics, webinars, press coverage solutions and professional services are core opportunities the company can exploit. Another opportunity incorporates favorable legal provisions in the regions, the company’s brand name, as well as the attained market trust (Lussier 2012). It is upon Amazon.com to resolve its marketing hiccups and cease all the business opportuni ties it has in the region. Accordingly, the business models initiated Amazon.com to restructure its market approach created critical opportunities for the company. Amazon.com also enjoys the trust and services offered by the affiliated specialists and other associated electronic commercial companies. Such opportunities should be utilized by the company to outdo other competitors. Basically, there is a growing market for webstores, case studies, books, electronics, webinars and press coverage solutions offered by Amazon.com (Morden 2007). This is a critical business opportunity for the company as mentioned earlier. Threats The Company keeps their customers’ vital personal information which has become a target for the online burglars. It is also at risk of being fined by the UK and American authorities for evading tax. Accordingly, the threats that Amazon.com faces are numerous as mentioned earlier. This incorporates competitions from other printing companies, emerging/competit ive online businesses, uncooperative affiliate specialists, management challenges, unstructured merger policies, and other considerable hiccups. Other competitors include Apple Inc., Barnes Noble, Inc., and Wal-Mart.com. Additionally, some of the acquired marketing strategies are not proficient enough to provide the prospected quality services. Additionally, international policies in some countries could restrict its operations in those countries thus limiting access of products offered by Amazon.com in those countries. Another political issue concerns regulations. Most web users do not trust internet contents, which could hinder making purchases of Amazon.com products online. Besides, in some cases like online crime, an individual cannot go to legal authorities since they are not available. Another threat is that variations in currency in different countries where exchanges are exceedingly devalued as compared to the dollar could result into extra costs on the company. Moreover, s ome costs of products could increase, which could affect consumer demand for those products. Most customers also prefer making purchases through normal commercial dealings rather than buying products online (Depamphilis, 2012, p. 145). Recommendations For the company to affectively compete in the local and international market, it should be present both online and physically. Consequently, this will give individuals an opportunity to see and touch the products it is planning to purchase. Amazon.com should also avoid selling its products at zero margins as this will negatively affect its profits. To improve its public image, the company should avoid its anti-competitive actions and be fair on their prices. The security of their online shoppers should also be taken into consideration by safely storing their personal information. The market environment is very important for a business since it enables a firm to operate effectively. It is recommendable that considerable focus be put in place to manage these aspects of the company. Even though the market environment of the business is relatively complex to control, Amazon.com should try to take control as it is important for its success. Amazon.com is successful in managing its online market environment; nonetheless, it should strive further for excellence. It is recommendable that much success in their business can be attained (Pettinger 2013). This can be achieved through proper management of online market environment. However, it is recommended that proper measures be put in place to help in managing unpredictable events that leads to losses of revenues besides causing reputation degradation. It is important to consider the recommendations made in order to enhance the relevancy of Amazon.com in the world market and nonmarket environment. It is generally recommendable that the company should enhance its marketing strategies through a viable market plan. It is important also to note that Amazon.com should enhance most of its services and enhance the technological aspects for efficiency of its service provisions. This is a critical provision in the quarters of service enhancement and provision of viable online services as demanded by the growing pool of customers. According to Kotler Armstrong (2008), the market analysis for Amazon.com would help it to utilize its investments assets effectively. The firm needs to invest substantial resources into customer relationship management in order to build a long lasting relationship with its clients. It needs to develop skills that would ensure that its customers keep returning to their establishments because of the good experience in its services (Kotler Armstrong, 2008). Another viable recommendation for Amazon.com is the quality assurance requirements. It is the mandate of the company to cope with the situation in a positive manner as it sources for viable options helpful in this context. The competition problem should not continue to distract th e efficiency of the company since there are efforts on the ground to correct it. As indicated before, caution during online transactions can help considerably in the matter. Additionally, the quality department should ensure that webstores, case studies, books, electronics, webinars and press coverage solutions produced by the company are efficient to use. Consequently, the company will achieve its quality demands stipulated in this context. It is crucial for Amazon.com to consider this provision in the entire production context in order to remain relevant and competitive in the industry. According to Depamphilis (2012), executing the demanded security provisions will equally contribute to the alleged quality provisions and production efficiencies. List of references Bensinger, G 2013. Amazon Grows, and Spends. Web. BÖhm, A 2009, The SWOT Analysis, GRIN Verlag, München. Depamphilis, D 2012, Mergers, acquisitions, and other restructuring activities: an integrated approach to process, tools, cases, and solutions, Academic, Amsterdam. Hitt, M., Hoskisson, R Ireland, R 2013, Strategic management: competitiveness globalization : cases, Cengage Learning, Mason, OH. Kotler, P Armstrong, G 2008, Principles of Marketing, Prentice Hall PRESS, Harlow. Lussier, R 2012, Management fundamentals: concepts, applications, skill development, South-Western, Mason, OH. Mennen, M 2010, Global Corporate Strategy A Critical Analysis and Evaluation of Amazon.com, GRIN Verlag GmbH, München. Morden, T 2007, Principles of strategic management, Ashgate, Aldershot. Pahl, N Richter, A 2007, SWOT analysis: idea, methodology and a practical approach, GRIN Verlag, Munchen. Pettinger, T 2013. The monopoly power of Amazon. Web.

Bartleby The Scrivener A Strange Rlationship

Essay, Research Paper The Webster # 8217 ; s New World Dictionary defines # 8220 ; folie a deux # 8221 ; as # 8220 ; A status in which symptoms of a mental upset, such as false beliefs or thoughts, occur at the same time in two persons who portion a stopping point relationship or association. # 8221 ; ( 231 ) In Melville # 8217 ; s # 8220 ; Bartleby, the Scrivener # 8221 ; this construct of co-occuring distinctive feature, or compulsion is demonstrated rather vividly throughout three different phases. The first, Bartleby # 8217 ; s firm preoccupation with his employment, followed by his determination to make no work whatsoever, and eventually Bartleby # 8217 ; s finding to carry through nil at all, non even partaking of the basic maps required to prolong life. During each of these stages, Bartleby # 8217 ; s actions are met with limited attempts on the portion of the narrating attorney, who endeavors to # 8216 ; aid # 8217 ; his uneven employee. It is this interaction which poses the inquiry of how much duty a homo should hold for his or her fellow adult male. Bartleby # 8217 ; s focal point base on ballss through three chief phases before his decease, the first of which is his compulsion with executing a individual action to the exclusion of everything else. Initially, Bartleby works twenty-four hours and dark, # 8220 ; as if famished for something to copy. # 8221 ; ( Melville paragraph 18 ) His end, it seems, is to single-mindedly to carry through every bit much copying as is humanly possible. The first few efforts on the portion of the storyteller to state Bartleby to make something else, no affair how moderate the undertaking, are met with the simple refusal, # 8220 ; I # 8217 ; d prefer non to. # 8221 ; ( Melville paragraph 21 ) The storyteller moderately chooses non to penalize this insubordination because of both the quality, and the measure of Bartleby # 8217 ; s regular work. After a series of petitions from the storyteller that all terminal in disobedience, Bartleby shifts his focal point from the intensive copying of paperss to merely making nil at all. This, of class, is a sort of compulsion that is non acceptable in the modern work force, and can non practicably be tolerated by the storyteller. As the agent of penalty, the storyteller is at this point stuck with doing the determination to either sympathize with Bartleby, or lose his professional reputati on. In a concluding effort to unclutter his scruples, the attorney suggestions both alternate employment options, and impermanent lodging agreements. Once once more, all attempts on the portion of the storyteller to offer echt aid are rebuffed, and the storyteller at last â€Å"proposes to take his offices next week†¦.† ( Melville paragraph173 ) In this move he attempts to free himself of the nuisance that Bartleby has become. The concluding phase in Bartleby # 8217 ; s life begins when the character is shipped off to prison. When he is placed in parturiency, Bartleby takes his former inactive life to the following extreme. Despite the excess attention supplied by the storyteller # 8217 ; s money, Bartleby is found, starved to decease, # 8220 ; queerly huddled at the base of the wall, his articulatio genuss drawn up, and lying on his side, his caput touching the cold rocks # 8230 ; . # 8221 ; ( Melville paragraph 245 ) While the storyteller # 8217 ; s restricted efforts could be viewed as a echt attempt to demo compassion to Bartleby, as the storyteller most likely assured himself, they were for the most portion half hearted efforts offered, unhappily, excessively tardily. Throughout the narrative, when Bartleby refuses to proofread his work, or simply stands for hours on terminal looking blankly at the brick wall, the storyteller does nil except seek statements from his other employees that Bartleby # 8217 ; s behaviour is neither normal, nor even tolerable. The storyteller takes no effectual action, but alternatively participates in a few long-winded conversations and so moves his office in an attempt to avoid the job wholly. The interplay between the two chief characters of Bartleby and the storyteller serves to exemplify the point that one # 8217 ; s single duty to one # 8217 ; s equals can non be undertaken lightly or merely when convenient. The three phases of Bartleby # 8217 ; s curious behaviour are matched by the storyteller # 8217 ; s assorted tepid offers of aid, which in regular society would be besides regarded as selfish, bizarre indulgences, and chiefly function to pacify the attorney # 8217 ; s scruples. The thought of # 8220 ; folie a deux # 8221 ; is good displayed within the oddnesss of these two work forces, and provides a alone position from which to understand Melville # 8217 ; s authoritative short narrative.

Impact of technology automobile Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Impact of technology automobile - Research Paper Example Most of the automobiles are dependent on petrol or diesel to run. This ground breaking technology is a blessing to the human race as it is capable of covering long distances within minutes (Abernathy, 1976). The intention of this research work is to cover all the major aspects of the automobile industry from its inception till date. How has this technology facilitated human beings and in what ways transactional activities have been affected? Discussion of positive and negative impacts of this technology will be illustrated along with its role in the society. Advantages and disadvantages of automobile industry and societal horizon will be demonstrated. The role of political invasion, economic side and massive usage will be critically examined so that all the essential parts would be covered. Environmental changes that have taken place due to this technology and its impact of people’s health remains the essence of this research work which will be scrutinized. In the last alterna tives to this technology along with the conclusion will be exemplified to present a clear picture about its impacts. Inception and Progress Historically it is reported that the first automobile was designed in the year 1672 for the Chinese Emperor, which neither had seating arrangement for the driver nor for the passenger. Emperor alone had to drive it. Another mechanical automobile was built in the year 1769 which was a stream powered tricycle created by Nicolas Cugnot. He built furthermore two tractors for the French Army to have a competitive edge in wars. His technology was dependent on the supply of water and steam that is why it could not sustain for long (White, 1971). (Abernathy, 1976) demonstrates that many innovational steps were taken in the preceding years by the different inventors but a promising automobile was yet to come. A French inventor Gustave Trouve presented his three wheeled revolutionary tricycle in the International Exposition of Electricity which was powere d by electricity. This was a big step taken at that time and got huge applause from the fellow inventors. Karl Benz- a German engineer is however considered as the father of the modern automobile technology. Benz designed his first engine in 1878 and got its patent in the year 1879. He produced his first Motor wagon in 1885. He brought his automobile technology into the consumer market in 1886 under the flagship of his company; Benz & Cie. After the inception of Benz technology in the market, rapid changes were seen in the industry and many French and German engineers came up with the innovatory automobile production. Companies like DMG and Ford emerged afterwards and gain huge acceptance and accomplishment in the market. Previously automobile technology was dependent upon steam, water and electricity but in the later years this was shifted to gas, petrol and diesel. In the later years focus came into designing of the exterior and interior of the cars came so that it would appear fi ne-looking. Comfortable seats and other technological specifications were uploaded making them eminent and impressive (White, 1971). Automobile industry is a big success in the technological world and the engine designing has been improved a lot. It has been more than a century since the inception of the first modern engine and till date massive advancements

Toys and Electronics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Toys and Electronics - Essay Example In most cases, children may feel that their bodies do not meet the perfection of the society image. There is some evidence that plastic toys are muscle-bound and young men are abusing anabolic steroids to have such bodies. Advertising is one of the most powerful medium, which is portraying unrealistic body types. Marketers attract attention for their goods by using muscular men and thin women. With the improved techniques of renovating images, models’ bodies are improved by computers, providing the viewers with unrealistic sense of how natural body should look like. The internet also offers young people an opportunity to find information about how to improve their bodies. One of the recent developments is the pro-bulimia and pro-anorexia, which encourages children to use unhealthy behaviors to increase their muscularity and lower their weight (Angier). This paper discusses how children body image is influenced by images such as toys, pictures, movies, video and game. Young girls always believe that Barbie has a perfect body and that is how a woman should look like. Their perception is that a woman should have no fat anywhere and should have big breasts. Young girls always wish that they could have bodies that resemble that of Barbie. Girls who have lots of fats in their bodies and small breast have a low self-esteem. Female characters in cartoons are frequently shown revealing girls in skimpy clothes. Sixty percent of middle and high school girls say that images in publications such as Sassy, Jet, Seventeen and Glamour affect their idea of the perfect body, and almost all of the girls are dissatisfied with their weights. Most of them say that they worry too much about getting fat and as result they starting dieting when still young. At a young age, girls start having eating disorders such as bulimia and anorexia as doctors are treating who are as young as five years old (Angier). . Young men have an impression

I’m Not Chinese Anymore and I’m Never Going to be an American Essay

I’m Not Chinese Anymore and I’m Never Going to be an American I could open this piece with a clear statement, a thesis or controlling idea of some sort—a brief preview for you, my reader, of what is to come and what is to be told. However, I won't. Instead, please close your eyes for a minute—just for a minute—and imagine yourself sitting before a young East Asian girl. You know she's East Asian because of her black hair, off-white skin, a pair of ebony eyes and a nose that is just a bit too flat to be mistaken for an Indian. Sitting in an armchair with her left arm supporting her cheek, she stares at you for a little while then starts to speak—slowly, thoughtfully, almost tonelessly: "I was born in China and came to United States about four years ago, when I was thirteen. I had no idea what the world was then, even though I thought I did. And this very moment, four years later, I still have no idea what the world is. I've seen more parts of it, true. But the puzzle pieces refuse to come together somehow. People often ask me if I'm a Chinese living in America or an American born in China. An unanswerable question, yet how can you hope to understand life without knowing who you are? I am not Chinese anymore; there is no purpose in denying it. But I am not—and I don't want to be—an American. Not completely†¦not like this." Now open your eyes, silently think for a few moments about what she said, and return to my words—or rather, echoes of someone else'. "†¦Being Mexican-American is tough. The Anglos jump all over you if you don't speak English perfectly. Mexicans jump all over you if you don't speak Spanish perfectly. We gotta be twice as perfect as everyone else," so said a character from the 1997 hit movie "Selena."... ...n prom queen: A bookish girl, I've always been awkward in crowds, and people's first impression of me usually is that of a nervous, withdrawn little creature. An unfortunate gift from the past, you may call it, shaped by years of stern guidance and harsh social opinions. But all those years are gone, no matter how happy or gloomy they may be. I don't seek to relive the past, I simply need to make peace with it and somehow move on, as myself, under the sunlight of Manhattan and the shadows created by its glorious skyscrapers. Works Cited Cofer, Judith Ortiz. "Silent Dancing." Encounters: Essays for Exploration and Inquiry. Pat C. Hoy II and Robert DiYanni. New York: McGraw-Hill. Golden, Arthur. Memoirs of a Geisha. New York: Random House. 1999. Selena. Dir. Gregory Nava. Pref. Jennifer Lopez. Becky Lee Meza. Edward James Olmos. Warren Brothers. 1997.

Family Stress and Their Relation to Academic Performance

Chapter I The Problem and Its Background Introduction The term stress had none of its contemporary connotations before the 1920s. It is a form of the Middle English destresse, derived via Old French from the Latin stringere, â€Å"to draw tight. † It had long been in use in physics to refer to the internal distribution of a force exerted on a material body, resulting in strain. In the 1920s and 1930s, the term was occasionally being used in biological and psychological circles to refer to a mental strain, unwelcome happening, or, more medically, a harmful environmental agent that could cause illness.Stress plays a role in the body, behavior and feelings of people. Stress comes in many forms. Things like our environment, physiological well being, thoughts and social stresses and stress inside our homes can have an effect on learning Stress, particularly family related stress can have an impact on a student’s academic performance. College students have many obstacles to o vercome in order to achieve their finest academic performance. Different stressors such as time management, financial problems, sleep deprivation; social activities can all pose their own threat to a student’s academic performance.The way that academic performance is measured is through the ordinal scale of general weighted average (GWA). A student’s GWA determines many things such as class rank. Much research has been done looking at the correlation of many stress factors that college students’ experience and the effects of stress on their GWA. There are many factors that can cause stress and influence a student’s academic performance and therefore affect his or her overall GWA.A college student may find him or herself in a juggling act, trying to support a family, taking care of job responsibilities, and at the same time trying to make the most of the college career. All of these factors can affect the grades of students, which ultimately affect the res t of their lives. Conceptual Framework Stress is a large part of everyday life. Most stress occurs at busiest moment like at home. It’s one of the most common places for stress to build. Nevertheless stress is unavoidable.According to Marilyn Wedge, a family therapist, stressful situations at home like a parent losing a job, an illness, marital discord, or even conflicts about day-to-day issues may be troubling to a child without the parents even being aware of it. And often children go about trying to solve the family problem in the only way they know which may the cause of stress and, subconsciously or not, the children tend to bring the family problem outside home making the situation worst. These changes can cause health problems if experienced to frequently. If a child is stress the body responds negatively to it.The body often becomes worn down making it more susceptible to becoming sick. Depending on how serious the stress, can determine the severity of its impact. The brain, nerves, and central nervous system interpret stress. There are several side effects that occur from stress. Insomnia is another factor that stress may bring on. This occurs when a child is disrupted with thoughts and questions that drive them crazy and cause an inability to sleep. Chronic pain, headaches and backaches can be stress induced when under pressure. The muscles in these areas become tense under stress.Heart problems are the most common side effect. The pain felt in the chest is tension caused by an oxygen shortage to the heart. Heart attacks occur due to high blood pressure and can be fatal. Some behaviors that child takes part in to reduce or cope with stress may also bring on heart problems. Stress can also hurt emotionally as with depression. Research paradigm is shown on Figure 1. This included the input, the process, and the output. The input contains the profile of the 2nd year Accountancy students of De La Salle Araneta University, the family stress they en counter, and their academic performance.In the process, questionnaires were distributed and observations were conducted to gather relevant information from the respondents. It also included the analy -sis and evaluation of the gathered data and information from the respondents. The output consists of the findings about the effect of family stress to academic performance of the respondents. Figure 1: The schematic paradigm used in the study. Statement of the Problem The purpose of the study was to identify the effects of family stress to the second year accountancy students of De La Salle Araneta University regards to their academic performance.Specifically, the study aims to answer the following questions: a. How may the profile of the second year accountancy students of De La Salle Araneta University be described in terms of gender? b. What are the family experiences/stress and the academic performance base on GWA of the respondents? c. Is there a significant difference between mal e and female students in handling family stress? d. Is there any relationship between family stress and the academic performance of the respondents? HypothesisFamily-related stress has no significant effect on the academic performance of second year Accountancy students at De La Salle Araneta University. Scope and Delimitation This research is delimited only to preparation and evaluation of stress level aimed at correlating the family related stress and academic performance of students through their GWA. The students were asked to complete a survey, including the perceived stress scale. Along with this test the students were asked to complete a demographic data sheet that asked questions such as age and gender, and also their classes and grades the prior semester.The respondents are thirty college Accountancy sophomore students of De La Salle Araneta University (which includes 8 boys and 22 girls) during the 1st semester of academic year 2012-2013. The respondents are chosen randoml y from a block section of Accountancy. Significance of the Study The researchers intend to show the impact of family related stress in the academic performance of second year Accountancy students of De La Salle Araneta University through their General Weighted Average (GWA).Moreover this study, address itself to: the students that they may understand the impact of family related stress in their academic performance and eventually help themselves , to the professors that they may observe the behavior of students and help them through guidance and referral to the University Guidance Office for help, to families, specially the parents and the guardians that they may help their family member cope with stress from its roots (family related stress) and bring out their optimum academic performance, and to interested people in the academe and community that they may gain insights on this research to help people around them understand the possible impact of family-related stress to the acade mic performance of a student, and to other interested individuals that they may find knowledge on this research. Definition of Terms To further understand this research, below are terms used in the research.GWA (General Weighted Average). It is a term that refers to the average of grades in all subjects taken, whether passed or failed. It is the result of combining the performance rating based on the screening criteria or subject. It serves as the indicator of a student's academic performance in a given semester or school year. Stress. It is a term that defined as an organism's total response to environmental demands or pressures. When stress was first studied in the 1950s, the term was used to denote both the causes and the experienced effects of these pressures. More recently, however, the word stressor has been used for the stimulus that provokes a stress response.